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M-14

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M-14 Rifle
 
Nomenclature:  The M-14 rifle is a 7.62mm, lightweight, aircooled, gas-operated, magazine fed, semiautomatic shoulder weapon.
 
Characteristices:
 
Weight - (Waith full magazine and cleaning equipment)  10.1 pounds
Caliber - 7.62x51mm
Length - 44.3 inches
Magazine capacity - 20 rounds
Muzzle velocity - 2800 feet per second
Rates of fire
          Cyclic - 750 rounds per minute
          Sustained - 30 rounds / minute for ten minutes
Range
          Maximum effective - 500 yards (457 meters)
          Maximum - 4075 yards (3750 meters)
 
The M-14 can be broken down into three main groups upon disassembly;
Barrel & Receiver Group        Stock Group        Firing Mechanism
 
The eight cycles of operation of the M-14 rifle are;
1. Feeding               3.  Locking          5.  Unlocking        7.  Ejecting
2.  Chambering        4.  Firing             6.  Extracting        8.  Cocking

M-16A1

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M-16A1 Rifle
 
Nomenclature:  The M-16A1 Rifle is a 5.56mm, lightweight, gas operated, rotating bolt, semiautomatic shoulder weapon.
 
Characteristices:
 
Weight - (Waith full magazine)  7.94 pounds
Caliber - 5.56x45mm
Length - 38.82 inches
Magazine capacity - 20 or 30 rounds standard
Muzzle velocity - 3100.39 feet per second
Rates of fire
          Cyclic - 650-750 rounds per minute
          Sustained - 12-15 rounds
Range
          Maximum effective - 503.06 yards (460 meters)
          Maximum - 3937 yards (3600 meters)
 
The eight cycles of operation of the M-16A1 rifle are;
1. Feeding               3.  Locking          5.  Unlocking        7.  Ejecting
2.  Chambering        4.  Firing             6.  Extracting        8.  Cocking

Springfield 1903

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Springfield 1903 Rifle

Nomenclature:  The Springfield 1903 is a .30-06mm, lightweight, air cooled, gas-operatred, magazine fed, semiautomatic shoulder weapon.
 
Characteristices:
 
Country of Origin - United States of America
Weight - 8.7 pounds
Caliber - .30-06 mm
Length - 43.19  inches
Magazine capacity - 5 rounds
Muzzle velocity - 2,800 feet per second
Rates of fire - 10 rounds per minute
Range
          Maximum effective - 900-1,000 yards
          Maximum - 3,500 yards

The eight cycles of operation of the M-16A1 rifle are;
1. Feeding               3.  Locking          5.  Unlocking        7.  Ejecting
2.  Chambering        4.  Firing             6.  Extracting        8.  Cocking

Sturmgewehr 44
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Sturmgewehr 44

Characteristices:

Country of Origin - Germany
Weight - 11.5 pounds
Caliber - 7.92x33 mm
Length - 37 inches
Magazine capacity - 30 rounds
Muzzle velocity - 2,133 feet per second
Rates of fire - 500 rounds per minute
Range
          Maximum effective - 600 yards
          Maximum - 3,000